Skip to main content

    Oncology Analytics quickstart

    Step-by-step workflows for TMB/MSI calculation, MHC binding prediction, and neoantigen prediction.

    oncologyquickstart

    Retired tools

    hrd_score, liquid_biopsy_ctdna and tumor_fraction_estimate are retired and can no longer be run. Use an allele-specific copy-number HRD caller such as scarHRD for HRD, ichorCNA on low-pass WGS for tumor fraction, and a dedicated ctDNA/MRD pipeline for ctDNA.

    You want to characterize a tumor and predict immunotherapy biomarkers; these workflows walk you from somatic variant or peptide data to clinically anchored readouts like TMB/MSI and neoantigens, each in a few steps. See Oncology Analytics on the platform for tool details.

    Oncology Analytics quickstart

    This guide covers three common workflows: calculating TMB/MSI, predicting MHC binding, and identifying neoantigens.

    Workflow 1: Calculate TMB and MSI status

    Provide somatic mutations

    Calculate the TMB and MSI status from these somatic variants

    Or configure manually:

    ParameterValue
    Input typeVCF or mutation list
    Genome buildGRCh38
    Panel size (Mb)1.5 (for targeted panels)

    Review TMB and MSI results

    FieldExample Value
    TMB14.2 mut/Mb
    TMB StatusHigh
    Total Mutations213
    Coding Mutations186
    MSI Score32.4%
    MSI StatusMSI-H
    Unstable Microsatellites18 / 56

    Interpret the results

    BiomarkerThresholdInterpretation
    TMB ≥ 10 mut/MbTMB-HighCheckpoint inhibitor eligible
    TMB < 10 mut/MbTMB-LowStandard of care
    MSI-H (>= 30% unstable)Microsatellite instablePembrolizumab eligible
    MSI-L (10-30% unstable)Low instabilityNot MSI-H eligible
    MSS (< 10% unstable)Microsatellite stableNot MSI eligible

    Workflow 2: Predict MHC binding

    Provide peptides and HLA types

    Predict MHC binding for these peptides with HLA-A*02:01

    Or configure:

    ParameterValue
    PeptidesList of 8-11mer sequences
    HLA alleles["HLA-A*02:01", "HLA-B*07:02"]
    MHC classI

    Review binding predictions

    PeptideHLA AlleleIC50 (nM)Percentile RankClassification
    YLQPRTFLLHLA-A*02:0112.40.08Strong binder
    KLPDDFTGCVHLA-A*02:01234.51.2Weak binder
    SPRWYFYYLHLA-B*07:028.10.04Strong binder

    Interpret binding affinity

    IC50 RangePercentile RankClassification
    < 50 nM< 0.5%Strong binder
    50-500 nM0.5-2%Weak binder
    > 500 nM> 2%Non-binder

    Workflow 3: Predict neoantigens

    Provide somatic mutations and HLA types

    Identify neoantigen candidates from these somatic mutations for HLA-A*02:01

    Or configure:

    ParameterValue
    MutationsVCF or mutation list
    HLA alleles["HLA-A*02:01", "HLA-A*03:01", "HLA-B*07:02"]
    Expression dataRNA-seq TPM values (optional)
    Min binding affinity500 nM

    Review neoantigen candidates

    RankGeneMutationNeoantigen PeptideHLA AlleleIC50 (nM)Expression (TPM)
    1KRASG12DKLVVVGADGVHLA-A*02:0118.342.1
    2TP53R175HHMTEVVRHCHLA-A*02:0145.228.7
    3BRAFV600EKIGDFGLATVHLA-A*02:0167.815.3

    Prioritize candidates

    Candidates are ranked by a composite score incorporating MHC binding affinity, expression level, clonality, and mutation type. Top candidates with strong binding (IC50 < 50 nM) and high expression are prioritized for vaccine design.

    Next steps

    • See inputs for all parameters, file formats, and HLA type specifications
    • See outputs for result field descriptions and threshold interpretation
    • Use Genomics for upstream variant annotation and gene information
    • Use the Compound Passport for therapy selection based on biomarker results

    Was this page helpful?

    Loading...